Kubernetes Networking- Hindi/Urdu | Lec-51 | Kubernetes Services, Nodeport and Volumes |

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    Lec-51 Complete Overview of Kubernetes Networking and Services.Kubernetes Services Types explained: ClusterIP vs NodePort vs LoadBalancer vs Headless Service vs Multi-Port.volumes in kubernetes like emptydir and hostpath.

    ==============================================
    LEC-51 DEVOPS TECHNICAL GUFTGU NOTES
    ====================
    Install Docker
    $ sudo apt update && apt -y install docker.io

    Install kubectl
    $ curl -LO https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/$(curl -s https://storage.googleapis.com/kubernetes-release/release/stable.txt)/bin/linux/amd64/kubectl && chmod +x ./kubectl && sudo mv ./kubectl /usr/local/bin/kubectl

    Install Minikube
    $ curl -Lo minikube https://storage.googleapis.com/minikube/releases/latest/minikube-linux-amd64 && chmod +x minikube && sudo mv minikube /usr/local/bin/

    Start Minikube
    $ apt install conntrack
    $ minikube start –vm-driver=none
    $ minikube status
    =================================
    KUBERNETES NETWORKING
    =================================
    kind: Pod
    apiVersion: v1
    metadata:
    name: testpod
    spec:
    containers:
    – name: c00
    image: ubuntu
    command: [“/bin/bash”, “-c”, “while true; do echo Hello-Bhupinder; sleep 5 ; done”]
    – name: c01
    image: httpd
    ports:
    – containerPort: 80
    ================
    kind: Deployment
    apiVersion: apps/v1
    metadata:
    name: mydeployments
    spec:
    replicas: 1
    selector: # tells the controller which pods to watch/belong to
    matchLabels:
    name: deployment
    template:
    metadata:
    name: testpod1
    labels:
    name: deployment
    spec:
    containers:
    – name: c00
    image: httpd
    ports:
    – containerPort: 80
    ====================
    kind: Service # Defines to create Service type Object
    apiVersion: v1
    metadata:
    name: demoservice
    spec:
    ports:
    – port: 80 # Containers port exposed
    targetPort: 80 # Pods port
    selector:
    name: deployment # Apply this service to any pods which has the specific label
    type: ClusterIP # Specifies the service type i.e ClusterIP or NodePort

    $ kubectl get svc

    ===========================
    volume labs
    ===========================

    apiVersion: v1
    kind: Pod
    metadata:
    name: myvolemptydir
    spec:
    containers:
    – name: c1
    image: centos
    command: [“/bin/bash”, “-c”, “sleep 15000”]
    volumeMounts: # Mount definition inside the container
    – name: xchange
    mountPath: “/tmp/xchange”
    – name: c2
    image: centos
    command: [“/bin/bash”, “-c”, “sleep 10000”]
    volumeMounts:
    – name: xchange
    mountPath: “/tmp/data”
    volumes:
    – name: xchange
    emptyDir: {}

    ========================
    HOST PATH
    ========================

    apiVersion: v1
    kind: Pod
    metadata:
    name: myvolhostpath
    spec:
    containers:
    – image: centos
    name: testc
    command: [“/bin/bash”, “-c”, “sleep 15000”]
    volumeMounts:
    – mountPath: /tmp/hostpath
    name: testvolume
    volumes:
    – name: testvolume
    hostPath:
    path: /tmp/data

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    50 COMMENTS

    1. What an amazing delivery skill you have. I am sure we will never find a YouTuber/ Teacher like you. I got job in DevOps because of this series. I was worrying about my career before getting job in DevOps. I had a dream to become a DevOps Engineer but I didn't know how to start and where should I do trainings. One day I just came to youtube and searched DevOps learning. Got this channel in suggestion list and started watching videos. Completed the series in Oct2021 and started searching jobs. Finally in December 2021 I got the job as DevOps Engineer.
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    3. I never seen anyone in my entire professional and college career someone like Bhupi Sir.
      He teaches with smooth and really words are also not enough for Bhupi Sir.
      I am from Pune.. Previously I wasted my money in training institutes now realizing after listening sir lectures.
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    4. Thank you very much sir for such details content of the topic.
      One more feature of hostpath which I think will be as the volume is mounted with the host machine now even POD get deleted but still data is safe as it is mounted by host which is drawback of emptydir type volume.

    5. Sir while inatlling Kubectl, i am getting below error, please help
      <?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><Error><Code>InvalidBucketName</Code><Message>The specified bucket is not valid.</Message><Details>Invalid bucket name: 'kubern…'</Details></Error>chmod: cannot access './kubectl': No such file or directory